Clinical Pharmacy Forum
Monday, October 14, 2024
01:00 PM–02:30 PM
Abstract
Service or Program:
A pilot program was implemented at our institution incorporating pharmacists attending adult medical emergencies (AME) to carry and mix tenecteplase at bedside for high-risk pulmonary embolism (PE) or cardiac arrest secondary to suspected PE between July and December 2023. This expands the current process for pharmacist response to inpatient unit AMEs to provide documentation and medication-related needs for the AME team during day and evening hours (0700-2300) on weekdays.
Justification/Documentation: Yale-New Haven Hospital transitioned from alteplase to tenecteplase as the formulary thrombolytic agent in December 2022. Historically, if patients required thrombolytics for any indication, a call was made to central pharmacy, the medication was prepared in the IV room, and delivered to the unit for administration. In July 2023, a pilot was started to decentralize the preparation of tenecteplase for high-risk PE and cardiac arrest secondary to suspected PE to reduce time from order placement to drug administration and limit drug waste. Pre-pilot (01/2023-06/2023) time-to-administration with tenecteplase was 29.5 mins (N=2), whereas during the pilot (07/2023-12/2023), all doses were administered prior to order entry (N=3). Waste was compared between a historic period using alteplase (07/2022-07/2023) in which six doses were requested and not administered, as compared to one dose during the tenecteplase decentralized pilot period (07/2023-12/2023).
Adaptability: Pharmacists attending AMEs can expedite time-to-administration for thrombolytics in critical patient care situations. In addition to this, pharmacists also are able to provide stewardship of institutional resources by reducing medication-related waste.
Significance: This service decentralizes thrombolytics within the inpatient setting while expanding pharmacist clinical services. The reduction in time-to-administration overcomes a major barrier in patients receiving critical medication. Due to inability to return unused doses, reduction in waste is necessary with tenecteplase. The decentralization of tenecteplase led to a reduction in waste representing a potential annualized cost savings of $91,195.30 (average wholesale cost of tenecteplase).
Presenting Author
Todd Conner PharmDYale New Haven Hospital
Authors
Jack McCormick PharmD
Megan Warren PharmD, MS
Yale New Haven Hospital
Evan Zahn PharmD
Yale New Haven Hospital