Selecting the right pharmacy residency program is a crucial step for pharmacists aiming to advance their clinical skills and career opportunities. However, with such a wide range of program offerings, it can be difficult to choose which programs to apply to. Here are some factors to consider when applying to a pharmacy residency program.

1. Program Focus and Specializations

• Whether you’re passionate about clinical pharmacy, research, or a specific area like oncology or pediatrics, choose a program that aligns with your career goals. If you are interested in applying for a PGY2 in a specialty area, it could be beneficial to look for a program with a PGY2 in this area at this location or within its network.

2. Accreditation and Reputation

• Accredited Programs: Accreditation is important to consider when selecting residency programs. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP) accreditation is a way to ensure that residency training meets high standards of quality and rigor. Just because a program isn’t ASHP accredited doesn’t mean it isn’t a strong program; however, it should be a consideration when selecting a program.
• Reputation and Network: Research the program’s reputation, success rate, and professional network. Alumni success stories can be a good indicator. Ask your mentors, colleagues, and professors where they went for residency and what they valued about the program.

3. Preceptor and Mentor Quality

• The expertise and mentorship quality of preceptors can significantly affect your learning experience. Look for programs with well-respected and supportive preceptors. Consider the availability of formal and informal mentorship opportunities.

4. Work-Life Balance

• Understand the expected workload and on-call requirements. A balanced program can prevent burnout and promote better learning. Consider the programs offering paid time off, professional days, compensation days, and travel opportunities. Look for programs offering wellness and support services for residents.

5. Location and Lifestyle

• Consider the program’s location in relation to your personal and family needs. Urban versus rural settings can offer different experiences. Ensure the community and lifestyle align with your preferences and needs.

6. Financial Considerations

• Compare stipends, benefits, and potential financial support for attending conferences or obtaining certifications. It is important to factor the cost of living into the program’s location because some areas have a higher cost of living than others.

7. Career Placement and Opportunities

• Investigate the program’s job placement rate for graduates, and look for opportunities for networking, attending conferences, and presenting research. Does the residency keep the resident on after graduation? Do these residents have a high match rate for PGY2s or their next jobs? These are all important questions to ask!

Final Thoughts

Choosing the right pharmacy residency program requires thorough research and self-assessment. Attend residency showcases, connect with current and past residents, and visit potential programs, if possible. A well-chosen program can set the foundation for a fulfilling and successful career in pharmacy. Careful consideration of these factors will help ensure you select a pharmacy residency program that aligns with your professional aspirations and personal needs. Good luck!

About the author: Angel-Rose Weber just completed her PGY1 pharmacy residency at Albany Medical Center in June 2024. She received her Pharm.D. degree in 2023 from The University of Saint Joseph in West Hartford, Connecticut. She recently started her postgraduate training job as an emergency department pharmacist at Ellis Hospital in Schenectady, New York.